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Télécharger et compiler le code source des paquets avec apt-get download source



Installing NGINX Open Source from a package is much easier and faster than building from source, but building from source enables you to compile in non-standard modules. Prebuilt packages are available for most popular Linux distributions, including CentOS, Debian, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES), and Ubuntu. See Linux packages at nginx.org for the list of currently supported operating systems.


Configure options are specified with the ./configure script that sets up various NGINX parameters, including paths to source and configuration files, compiler options, connection processing methods, and the list of modules. The script finishes by creating the Makefile required to compile the code and install NGINX Open Source.




apt-get download source




If you want to install additional tools and software (such as signal) outside of what Kali has to offer, you may need to include an extra repository for this to happen. Please do not alter /etc/apt/sources.list, as this is used for the Kali Linux Operating System. Any extra tools and software needs to be placed into their own file in the directory /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ (such as /etc/apt/sources.list.d/repo-name.list, replacing repo-name with the mirror name). It is highly recommended that each mirror should be in its own file.


By using a deb in the repositories, it will allow for binary packages to be downloaded. However, should you require the source to a package (so you can compile the package yourself if you so wish, or look into debugging a problem with a package), you can add deb-src as a extra line in the repositories.


There are also a few ways to install Git on Windows.The most official build is available for download on the Git website.Just go to -scm.com/download/win and the download will start automatically.Note that this is a project called Git for Windows, which is separate from Git itself; for more information on it, go to


The easiest way to install Visual Studio Code for Debian/Ubuntu based distributions is to download and install the .deb package (64-bit), either through the graphical software center if it's available, or through the command line with:


The VS Code .rpm package (64-bit) can also be manually downloaded and installed, however, auto-updating won't work unless the repository above is installed. Once downloaded it can be installed using your package manager, for example with dnf:


With WSL, you can install and run Linux distributions on Windows. This enables you to develop and test your source code on Linux while still working locally on a Windows machine. WSL supports Linux distributions such as Ubuntu, Debian, SUSE, and Alpine available from the Microsoft Store.


Mono on Linux before 3.12 by default didn't trust any SSL certificates so you got errors when accessing HTTPS resources. This is not required anymore as 3.12 and later include a new tool that runs on package installation and syncs Mono's certificate store with the system certificate store (on older versions you had to import Mozilla's list of trusted certificates by running mozroots --import --sync). Some systems are configured in a way so that the necessary package isn't pulled in when Mono is installed, in those cases make sure the ca-certificates-mono package is installed.


The above commands create /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion, which is the main script of bash-completion. Depending on your package manager, you have to manually source this file in your /.bashrc file.


apt-get is a command-line tool which helps in handling packages in Linux. Its main task is to retrieve the information and packages from the authenticated sources for installation, upgrade and removal of packages along with their dependencies. Here APT stands for the Advanced Packaging Tool.


GNU Emacs for Windows can be downloaded from a nearby GNU mirror; or the main GNU FTP server. Mostly simply, download and run the emacs-version-installer.exe which will install Emacs and create shortcuts for you. Alternately, download emacs-version.zip then unzip, preserving the directory structure. You can then run bin\runemacs.exe or create a desktop shortcut to bin\runemacs.exe and start Emacs by double-clicking on that shortcut's icon.


The apt-get command has over 30 options and the argument is typically the software package name. The command syntax here is two layers: apt-get [-options] update, apt-get [-options] upgrade, apt-get [-options] install package name.


This article explains how quickly you can learn to install, remove, update and search software packages using apt-get and apt-cache commands from the command line. This article provides some useful commands that will help you to handle package management in Debian/Ubuntu based systems.


$ sudo apt update$ sudo apt upgrade$ sudo apt full-upgrade$ sudo apt dist-upgrade$ sudo apt-get check$ sudo apt -f install$ sudo apt -y clean$ sudo apt -y autoclean$ sudo apt autoremove$ sudo dpkg --configure -a$ sudo apt --fix-broken install --fix-missing


This following command will download all installed packages to directory /var/cache/apt/archives.$ sudo dpkg -l grep "^ii" awk ' print $2 ' xargs sudo apt-get -y install --reinstall --download-only


Elixir provides a precompiled package for every release. First install Erlang and then download the appropriate precompiled Elixir below. You can consult your Erlang/OTP version by running erl -s halt:


Next you should download source code (.zip, .tar.gz) of the latest release, unpack it and then run make inside the unpacked directory (note: if you are running on Windows, read this page on setting up your environment for compiling Elixir).


You can use Git on Windows either with msysgit or git inside Cygwin. Msysgit is the recommended way to go as the installation is much simpler and it provides a GUI. In all cases, make sure the drive you download the repository on is formatted NTFS, as Git will generate errors on FAT32.


Click 'Next' and Cygwin setup will download all you need. Afterdownloading, go to the directory where Cygwin is installed, and run"cygwin.bat". This will open a command prompt.Mount anexisting directory on your hard drive, cd to that directory, and thenfollow the "Downloading with git" instructions above.


Fedora, CentOS, RHEL, and related distributions you should try to runmake package-install which will install dependencies, build the source,produce rpms for the current platform and install them in the end.


If any dependencies cannot be installed or are not sufficiently current, they have to be built from source.This will mainly affect Debian, Ubuntu, and related distributions, or RHEL where no subscription is active (e.g. Cloud VMs).


The source package can be installed on any of the supported OS, such as FreeBSD, macOS, HP/UX, AIX, and all other flavors of Linux. However, if your system supports one of the other package formats like rpm or deb packages, it is recommended to install it from that type of package.


You can go to the Downloads section of the portal and, for each release you will fond a "Source" tab on the page where you download the binary ISO. Click on that tab and it will take you to a page where you can download the sources DVD. Here is the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Update 5 page as an example.


The second approach is to use the "reposync" utility (also from yum-utils) to mirror all the packages from RedHat repo to a local location (use "yum repolist" to get the correct name) and then use the "createrepo" utility to make a local repo from what you downloaded. This is probably easier than the first option, but you'll end up downloading everything, including packages from your installation DVD, which you might already have in a different repo.


fails if your package is already installed on the host, but "reinstall" fails if it is not. So if you have a list of packages, some of which are installed and some of which are not, you're stuck installing them all on the host so that you can "reinstall" them all --downloadonly.


This is counterintuitive but... while in other environments, downloading alone is a nonpriviledged task, in RHEL, it requires access to the certificates which are protected against non-root users. So in redhat, there's no way to do this sort of build without root access and these tasks in specific, require root access.


I download lists plus dependencies all the time when generating new AMIs. You just need to specify an alternate config file and an alternate install-root (the alternate config file is used when the various yum tools re-root to the alternate installe-root you specify). 2ff7e9595c


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